Maps of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine
By Washington Post staff
Updated July 7, 2022 at 2:11 p.m. EDT|Published February 24, 2022 at 11:14 a.m. EST
The front along the Donetsk River
Pro-Kremlin media reported that Russian forces were beginning a new stage of their assault on the east, with plans to soon take over Slovyansk and the nearby town of Kramatorsk. The Ukrainian military said in a statement that Russian forces are focusing the fight on Slovyansk, targeting villages on its outskirts even as Ukrainian forces fight to hold onto their territory. (Read more)
Russian-controlled area
Izyum
Kreminna
Rubizhne
RAILROAD
Severodonetsk
Lysychansk
Lyman
Barvinkove
Slovyansk
RAILROAD
Kramatorsk
Popasna
Bakhmut
Line of Contact
Area held by Russia-
backed separatists
before Feb. 2022
Horlivka
15 MILES
Russian-controlled area
Severodonetsk
Izyum
Lyman
Slovyansk
Popasna
Kramatorsk
Horlivka
Line of Contact
prior to
Feb. 2022
25 MILES
Donetsk
Russian-controlled area
Severodonetsk
Izyum
Lyman
Slovyansk
Popasna
Bakhmut
Kramatorsk
Horlivka
Pokrovsk
Line of Contact
prior to Feb. 2022
25 MILES
Donetsk
Ukraine’s Donbas region
Russia’s offensive in eastern Ukraine, known collectively as Donbas, has long been a flash point for conflict between the two countries. Russian President Vladimir Putin has repeatedly invoked the idea of Donbas’s distinctive regional identity as a basis to “defend” its Russian-speaking people inside Ukraine.
Parts of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions were already ruled by separatists loyal to Moscow before Russia launched its latest invasion in February. Since then, U.S. officials say Russian forces have not made much progress militarily in Donbas; one official described the progress as “anemic.” Read more.
Belgorod
RUSSIA
Valuyki
Kharkiv
Area held
by Russia-
backed
separatists
before
Feb. 2022
Starobilsk
Izyum
LUHANSK
Lyman
Severodonetsk
Lysychansk
Slovyansk
Luhansk
Kramatorsk
Dnipro
Horlivka
Shakhty
Donetsk
DONETSK
Zaporizhzhia
Rostov-on-Don
Taganrog
Mariupol
50 MILES
Berdyansk
Melitopol
Control areas as of July 5
Sources: Institute for the Study of War, AEI’s Critical Threats Project, Post reporting
THE WASHINGTON POST
Belgorod
RUSSIA
Valuyki
Kharkiv
LUHANSK
Izyum
Severodonetsk
Lysychansk
Slovyansk
Luhansk
Kramatorsk
Dnipro
—Dnieper
Donetsk
Area held
by Russia-
backed
separatists
before
Feb. 2022
DONETSK
Zaporizhzhia
Mariupol
Melitopol
50 MILES
Control areas as of July 5
Sources: Institute for the Study of War, AEI’s Critical Threats Project
RUSSIA
Belgorod
Valuyki
Kharkiv
LUHANSK
Izyum
Severodonetsk
Lysychansk
Slovyansk
Luhansk
Donetsk
—Dnieper
Area held
by Russia-
backed
separatists
before
Feb. 2022
DONETSK
Zaporizhzhia
Mariupol
Melitopol
50 MILES
Control areas as of July 5
Sources: Institute for the Study of War
Ukrainians rush to cross to neighboring countries
Fighting throughout the country has driven nearly 6 million people from Ukraine into neighboring countries, the U.N. refugee agency said. According to border police authorities, the majority of Ukrainians are fleeing to Poland.
Men ages 18 to 60 are barred from leaving the country after President Volodymyr Zelensky’s call to take up arms and defend the country against the Russian invaders.
After weeks of attempted evacuations, more than 125,000 Ukrainian civilians have been able to use humanitarian corridors to leave bombarded cities, according to a video address by Zelensky.
Russia had earlier proposed routes leading to Russia or Belarus, which were rejected by Ukraine. Ukrainian officials have accused Russian troops of repeatedly bombarding convoys of food and medicine trying to reach the besieged city of Mariupol.
Humanitarian corridors proposed by Russia
Corridors to other regions of Ukraine
Corridors to Russia or Belarus
Russian-held areas
BELARUS
RUSSIA
Gomel
Sumy
Belgorod
Kyiv
Kharkiv
Poltava
UKRAINE
Separatist-
controlled
area
Zaporizhzhia
Mariupol
Kherson
Rostov-
on-Don
Odessa
Crimea
Annexed by Russia
in 2014
100 MILES
Black Sea
Control areas as of March 7.
Routes are approximate.
Sources: Institute for the Study of War; Post reporting, Russian Ministry of Defense
Humanitarian corridors proposed by Russia
Corridors to Russia or Belarus
Corridors to other regions of Ukraine
Russian-held areas
RUSSIA
BELARUS
Gomel
Sumy
Belgorod
Kyiv
Kharkiv
Poltava
UKRAINE
Separatist-
controlled
area
Zaporizhzhia
Mariupol
Rostov-
on-Don
ROMANIA
Kherson
Odessa
100 MILES
Crimea
Annexed by Russia
in 2014
Black
Sea
Control areas as of March 7. Routes are approximate.
Sources: Institute for the Study of War; Post reporting, Russian Ministry of Defense
Dylan Moriarty, Artur Galocha, Joe Fox, Harry Stevens, Hannah Dormido, Laris Karklis, Lauren Tierney, Tim Meko, Simon Ducroquet, Júlia Ledur, Adrián Blanco and N. Kirkpatrick contributed to this report.